Anti-terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Hostile to fear mongering - Essay Example We are here. Address us. Hear us out. Mention to us what you think and why. The wearing down of human rights by the administration strategy slanted to battle fear mongering created over decades comparable to the contention in Northern Ireland, and this was given reestablished impulse by the UK's activities because of the assaults in the USA on 11 September 2001.Then came the occasions of 7 and 21 July 2005 in London and its rural areas, when a progression of blasts shook a systematic morning in London. Since the time the 11 September 2001 fiasco, the UK specialists have passed a progression of new laws, despite the fact that the UK previously had probably the hardest hostile to fear mongering laws in Europe. These laws contain clearing arrangements that contradict human rights law, and their usage has prompted genuine maltreatment of human rights. The shooting and killing of an honest man with no attempt at being subtle by cops is an unmistakable token of the peace in the UK today. Individuals associated with inclusion in fear based oppression who have been kept in the UK under the new laws have wound up in a Kafkaesque world. They have been held for a considerable length of time in cruel conditions based on mystery allegations that they are not permitted to know and subsequently can't disprove. After the occasions of 7 and 21 July 2005 in London, increasingly draconian measures were proposed. These incorporated another Terrorism Bill right now before Parliament. A portion of its generally clearing and unclear arrangements, whenever instituted, would sabotage the rights to opportunity of articulation, affiliation, freedom and reasonable preliminary (United Kingdom, Human Rights: a wrecked guarantee, amnesty.org, alluded on 15.04.2006).1 2.0 Anti Terrorism Provisions In 1974 when the Irish Troubles again erupted, the UK government reacted with a Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA). The PTA made it an offense for any person to have a place with a prohibited gathering and contained uncommon forces of capture and detainment. After 9/11, be that as it may, the Terrorism Act (TA) was hurriedly expanded by Parliament as the Anti-Terrorism, Crime and Security Act (ATCSA) in 2001. ATCSA made further arrangement for managing psychological oppression by freezing fear based oppressor possessed assets and property, uncovering of data, stop weapons of mass decimation, and improving police powers. Parliament presented another system called Control Orders under PTA of 2005.Under this enactment the Home Secretary can, subject to legal oversight, make orders which place a wide scope of limitations on the rights and opportunities of people associated with being engaged with fear monger related exercises. Any person inside the UK, including

French Love Vocabulary

French Love Vocabulary French is regularly called the language of affection. Here is some adoration related French jargon. To realize how to state I love you in French - its more convoluted than what it appears and not knowing precisely what you are stating could prompt a colossal shame, I recommend you look at my exercise about How To Say I Love You in French. French Love Vocabulary Lamour - loveLamitià © - friendshipMon love - my affection (could be utilized as a French expression of charm, either for a man or a woman)Mon chã ©ri, mama chã ©rie - sweetheart (note the I sound at the end)Je taime - I am infatuated with youJe laime - I am enamored with him/herJe suis amoureux/amoureuse de toi, lui, elle, vous... - I am enamored with you, him, her, you (formal or... plural !)Tomber Amoureux/amoureuse - to begin to look all starry eyed at (not tomber en love which is utilized in Canadian French however not in France)Est-ce que tu veux sortir avoir moi - okay prefer to go out with me ?Est-ce que tu veux bien mã ©pouser - OK wed me? The bien here methods are you ready to wed me, yet its what we generally say.To kiss - embrasser, sembrasser. WATCH OUT !!! Not baiser... Im sorry to be foul however you should know that un baiser is fine, it a kiss, yet baiser as an action word these days intends to f..k.A kiss - un baiser, un bisou - I composed an entire article rega rding the matter of French kisses.Les fianã §ailles - commitment Se fiancer - to get engagedUn fiancã ©, une fiancã ©e - somebody you are locked in to. In any case, at times used to state somebody you are simply dating.Le mariage - marriage, wedding (just a single R in French)Se marier avec qqun - to get hitched with someoneã‰pouser quelquun - to wed someoneLa lune de mielâ -HoneymoonUn mari - a husbandUne femme - a wifeUn petit-ami - a boyfriendUne unimposing amie - a sweetheart On the off chance that you enjoyed this article, I recommend you investigate my French pet names sound article, and furthermore the French dating framework explainedâ on my own site French Today. You may likewise like: Exchange About Kissing - Easy Bilingual StoryHow To Say I love You in FrenchFrench Canadian Love ExpressionsFrench Valentines Day Traditions and Vocabulary - Easy Bilingual Story

Free Short Essay Samples

Free Short Essay SamplesFree short essay samples are available on the internet. These samples will give you an idea of what is involved when you want to write a good essay.In most essays, you must decide on your own subject. A lot of people do not know what their topic should be. Many do not know their own topic because they do not take the time to research their topic.If you do not know your subject and want to know it, you can use free resources that can give you an idea of what subject you should research. There are websites online that has a search box where you can type in your topic and the website will give you free samples.The first place you can look for free essay samples is the search engines. You can use Google, Yahoo, MSN or any other search engine to find them. Once you find the sites that offer the samples you can view the samples and decide if this is the topic that you want to write about.When you are done with the search engine, look through the sample again. This t ime you will want to see if there is anything that you think you will disagree with or something that you do not agree with. This will give you an idea of what to write about before you actually start writing.When you do decide on a topic, the next step is to look for free essay samples to work with. This is the best way to find a topic. If you have no ideas then you will not be able to research it and you will not get much benefit from doing this.Free essay samples will also allow you to write an essay for an exam. You may want to use the essay to show your instructor before the exam so that he can get an idea of what you will be writing about. They will give you some guidance and help you find your topic.As you look for free short essay samples, you may find that the topics vary but one thing is for sure. The more time you spend looking for these samples the more you will get out of it.

Report on Auditing Issues of West Point Group of...

Report on Auditing Issues of West Point Group of Industries Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary 2. Introduction 3. Discussion 4. Audit Issues in the audit of West Point by KPMG i. Failure to Obtain Audit Evidence ii. Failure to give appropriate audit opinions: iii. Inadequate Fund Raising iv. Failure to identify solvency of the Company v. Failure to follow directions of Corporate Authority vi. Expectation Gap 5. ASIC Action against KPMG West Point 6. Conclusion 7. References Executive Summary: West point group of companies was an Australian based company which was carrying on Property development business throughout Australia. For extending its business, West point Secured loans†¦show more content†¦ASIC took action against KPMG and its auditors. ASIC also took civil action against KPMG for compensation of losses and recovered $67.45 million from KPMG. INTRODUCTION: This report is based on the history and collapse of a big Australian giant West Point group of companies. West point Corporation Pty Ltd was the head company of the western Australia based West point Group of Companies (West point Group) which was primarily engaged in property development and collecting finance for that purpose. In this report, causes of the collapse of the company specially the role of auditors in the collapse will be discussed. This report doesn’t only throw light on the collapse of West Point group of companies but also look at the conduct of the auditors of another well reputed auditing firm KPMG which as a consequence of this negligence had to pay compensation for the damages caused to investors of West Point group of companies. The reason of choosing West Point group of industries to write a report on is that it involves the conduct of two big companies and ASIC action against both of the companies. DISCUSSION: West point group of companies was an Australian based company whichShow MoreRelatedMontara Oil And Gas Field2031 Words   |  9 PagesMONTARA OIL SPILL Description of an Issue The Montara oil and gas field is located in the northern territory in the west of Darwin in the Timor Sea, off northern Australia. In August 2009, the Montara development project adversely affected as PTTEP (PTT Exploration and Production Public Company) reported oil and gas spills at a drilling well in the Montara field. The spill was the result of a blowout in the Montara wellhead platform. The slick from the blast continued to leak for 74 days until itRead MoreAudit Disaster Futures: Antidotes for the Expectation Gap8505 Words   |  35 PagesManagerial Auditing Journal Emerald Article: Audit disaster futures: antidotes for the expectation gap? Fran M. Wolf, James A. Tackett, Gregory A. Claypool Article information: To cite this document: Fran M. Wolf, James A. Tackett, Gregory A. Claypool, (1999),Audit disaster futures: antidotes for the expectation gap?, Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 14 Iss: 9 pp. 468 - 478 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02686909910301556 Downloaded on: 04-12-2012 References: ThisRead MoreIssues in Auditing and Professional Practice5740 Words   |  23 PagesIssues In Auditing and Professional Practice ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS The questions in this assignment are extracted from the text book for this paper; Reference: Johnson, R. (ed), Readings in Auditing Volume 2, John Wiley Sons Australia, 2007. Answer the following 4 questions: Question 1: (Chapter 10 â€Å"Australian Wheat Board†, p135 Question 4) Discuss the lessons to be learnt from the AWB scandal. 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The animal must face Mecca, for New Zealand that is 261 degrees West, and the name of Allah prayed over the animal at the time of death. 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Department of Business Management, Fakir Mohan University P. O.: Balasore, Pin.: 756019, Orissa, India E-mail: bhagaban_fm@yahoo.com Alok Kumar Pramanik Department of Commerce, Bhatter College P. O.: Dantan, Pin. : 721426, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India E-mail: alokdantan@sify.com Abstract The journey toRead MoreEvolution of Accounting Thought6174 Words   |  25 Pagesaware of the notion of the productivity of capital, and were aware of the existence of, and need for, recordkeeping: this parable has given us the term ‘stewardship function’. In Asia, people of ancient cultures developed systems of accounting and auditing. Archaeological di scoveries provide evidence that rulers in these early eras were accountable to the people. The following stone inscriptions (photographs taken by S. Kumarasinghe, 2010) are from Sri Lanka (Ceylon). 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Confucianism The Five Regulations - 1772 Words

Confucianism has been around for more than two millennia and has continued to thrive on its values, expand its following, and inscribe itself into our history and beliefs. While Confucianism can be broad, it can also be intricate in the sense where there are five major concepts within this way of life. With this being said, the five concepts were named â€Å"The Five Regulations† where it contained the five Confucian virtues. These social and ethical philosophies around the way of life rooted from Confucius and the Chinese heritage where respect and education were highly emphasized to where â€Å"the Confucian concept of learning has played an important role in everyday school culture of the East Asian countries since Confucius placed learning at the very center of his teaching† (Kwak, Kato, Hung). While learning and education played a major role in Confucianism, there are also five major Confucian East Asian concepts that the Chinese lived by which included â€Å"huma neness† also known as â€Å"ren,† â€Å"righteousness† also known as â€Å"yi,† â€Å"ritual and propriety† also known as â€Å"li,† â€Å"wisdom† also known as â€Å"zhi,† and â€Å"faithfulness† also known as â€Å"xin.† Even though the â€Å"Five Regulations† stand as the main Confucian concepts, in Confucianism there are also beliefs called the â€Å"Five Bonds,† that exist. To this it states that a, â€Å"ruler to ruled, father to son, husband to wife, elder brother to younger brother, friend to friend† are the relationships were the concepts should fall into. The firstShow MoreRelatedThe Founding Of Choson From The Korean Peninsula1400 Words   |  6 Pagescorrupted so much that even one of their own members wrote to fix a decadence in their religion. 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According to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Confucius was a thinker, political figure, educator, and founder of the Ru School of Chinese Thought (Reigel, para. 1). Other than that, however, not m uch is known for certain about the life of ConfuciusRead MoreJapanese And Japan s Influence On Chinese Culture751 Words   |  4 Pagesunderwent broad centralizing reforms on the Chinese model† (Varley 19). Indeed, through religion, bureaucracy, and the arts, Chinese culture began to permeate Japanese civilization throughout the seventh and eighth centuries A.D. Buddhism and Confucianism, both religions adopted from Chinese culture, would eventually become staples of Japanese civilization. â€Å"The period of disunion in China [during the T’ang Dynasty] produced conditions favorable to the spread of Buddhism†(Varley 19). 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He is the most adored person in Chinese history. Confucius claimed no greatness, instead he looked to a past time that he saw as the golden age. He told one of his disciples, I transmit butRead MoreTaiwan s Business Environment As Related Risk Factors Essay1713 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical Risk Taiwan has experienced significant political turmoil since its founding, as discussed in the history section above. The volatility of Taiwan’s political system creates significant risks to foreign businesses in that it can affect trade regulation and policies, as well as the economy. While the election of a Democratic Progressive Party candidate in 2016 was beneficial for those in favor of Taiwan’s independence from China, the party typically has a tough stance towards China because of itsRead MoreSouth Korea s Legal Tradition930 Words   |  4 PagesGojoseon dynasty created its own statutory law, heavily influenced by Confucianism and China’s legal system (SpringerLink and Yŏn guwŏn 2). (note that during the retelling of South Korea’s history, the nation will be referred to as Korea until the point at which it became separated into Northern and Southern territories). Korea maintained this particular legal tradition, and aspects of a uniquely K orean brand of Confucianism, until the 19th century. In 1894, the internally induced Kabo ReformsRead MoreSocial Responsibility And Its Impact On The Business1375 Words   |  6 Pagesself-interest it will still be regarded as ‘serving the public and society.’ If the answer is no, it can be said that it is unreasonable to want a corporation to act as though it has a conscience. Keith Davis negates this view in his 1975 article, ‘Five propositions for Social Responsibility’ where he states that: Business is a major social institution so should bear the same kind of citizenship costs for society that an individual citizen bears. In addition, Freidman’s controversial views cannot

The Whole Foods Market For Organic Foods And Encouraging...

Whole Foods Markets has been recognized as a leader in creating the modern market for organic foods and encouraging suppliers to meet standards for humane treatment of farm animals. They have also been in the news for violating Labor Laws in 2006. The company altered its sick-leave policy, froze wage increases, refused to provide information to the union that was necessary to negotiate a contract, and harassed and disciplined employees. Furthermore, they fired two truck drivers because they voted to unionize with the Teamsters. Investigators of National Labor Relations Act (NLRB) had found that the company engaged in a variety of [illegal] retaliatory measures to discourage union activity. An out-of-court settlement required Whole Foods†¦show more content†¦Sociocultural Whole Foods Markets is more focused on environmentally and healthy foods since consumers have become more health-conscious about what they eat. For example, Whole Foods announced that all food products in its U.S. and Canadian stores must be labeled to indicate whether they contain genetically modified organisms (GMO). This would be done through out all stores by 2018. Currently, the company offers over 25,000 certified organic items and about 8,500 non-GMO Project Verified products in its stores. The company has been requiring its meat, dairy, egg and farmed seafood suppliers to verify whether or not animals were fed GMO corn, soy or alfalfa. Their initiative will require products based on or containing GMO risk ingredients to be labeled by manufacturers (GMO). Technological During a March 12, 2012 Conference, Walter Robb, co-chief executive officer of Whole Foods, stated in his presentation at the UBS Global Consumer Conference in Boston that retail and technology are completely intertwined now, and customers are newly empowered through technology in all sorts of ways. The two initiatives for Whole Food Market are enterprise systems and customer-facing technology. As a first initiative, Whole Foods is working to create a unified point-of-sale platform that will seamlessly enable mobile and digital shopping. For customer-facing technology, Whole Foods’s checkout process helps customers to buy a few items from in-store

A Christmas Carol Argumentative Essay Example For Students

A Christmas Carol Argumentative Essay By the end of A Christmas Carol Scrooge has undergone great changes; with close reference to and quotation from several very different sections of the text, discuss the variety if ways in which Dickens presents the story. Throughout the whole story in the Christmas Carol, it shows the writer Charles Dickens had deeply described his story in words by words and he enjoys using a variety of changes and vocabularies. It also gives us an expression of him being an entertainer and joker. The beginning of the story starts with a dead person call Marley. This style of starting a story is very ex-ordinary, this gives a clueless chance for us to know and understand the story. Not much writers nowadays would introduce the story like what Dickens does in his series of books. The second person was mentioned in the story was an old man called Scrooge, he firstly starts off the story and shown as a dull, old, unattractive and unlovable man. The first quotation Im using is on page. 10 and 11, Oh! but he was a tight fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner! This quotation especially with the last few words had really brought out the expression of how Dickens is going describe the character of Scrooge. On page11, He carried his won low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog days. The use of languages in the few quotation and pages had described the behavior of Scrooge in the story. Dogs appeared to know him; and when they saw him coming on, would tug their owners into doorways and up courts It had showed me that Scrooge is highly respected and has a strong effect over the animals and humans. They seemed to be very friendly together. Bah! Humbug! Scrooge has used this word in lots of occasions throughout the story. The meaning of this word could show Scrooge was either annoyed, mad or making such noises when he is not bothered to talk to other people. In page 16, the page had showed and described how frivolous he is, this had the effect from the sentence when he said, Good afternoon. This Good morning sentence had been used and repeated a lot on the next following pages. The story had just started in the first ten pages, and it had already showed Scrooge is a character whom is straight, talks to the point and very straight forward, and says whatever he had in mind without having a second thought. The story had then changes when the first ghost comes to the passage. Scrooges character had a small change when he encounters with the first ghost Marleys Ghost. The effect of the ghost had changed Scrooges life and attitude when the story follows on. This huge impact on Scrooge has happened in pages between pages 25 to 27. On P. 27, I know him! Marleys ghost! and fainted again. This explains that Scrooge had a flash back memory of this person named Marley. He seems to know him and probably something unpleasant happens before so thats way he got fainted afterwards. He might had a short flash back memory of this person and felt scared about it, his mind is either playing tricks on him. After this incident of the ghost, he believes more into himself. As this ghost goes on to the next page, Scrooge had become more confused, shy, embarrass, and scared of the ghost. Scrooge had become even more scared towards the ghost as the story expands to page 30. .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a , .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .postImageUrl , .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a , .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a:hover , .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a:visited , .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a:active { border:0!important; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a:active , .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u884da318b64f757f96417bbedd32099a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The characters and plot of Frankenstein reflect Shelley's conflicted feelings about the masculine circle which surrounded her EssayFirstly, he becomes more obedient and he slowly appears into horror with it. He fell upon his knees This move of Scrooge had showed he is begging the ghost to leave him alone and pleased and begged for mercy. This kneeing move had completely twisted Scrooges character attitude around. Firstly from a straight forward, hard person to a soft coward who is kneeing for mercy from a ghost. He was in tears as the conservation goes on and on, they were in a state of talking a topic on business. Business was used in those pages quite a lot of times. On page 35, Scrooge was threatened and warned by Marley, he was acting to be scared and afraid. You will be haunted by the three spirits, Scrooge had got really scared after the ghost said he will be haunted by the three spirits. Scrooges countenance fell almost as low as they Ghost had done This describes Scrooge was really scared and afraid, he had lost his feelings and had completely lost his nerves, he couldnt control of himself. As the story moves on to Stave two , Scrooges character had become even more confuse and was in a state that he doesnt know what to do. He couldnt concentrate at thing and just had the illusion of Marleys ghost inside his head. The more he thought, the more he gets perplexed. This quotation clearly shows that Scrooge couldnt believe what had just happen to him. Marleys ghost bothered him exceedingly The last few quotes had showed Scrooge is really sacred and becoming more thoughtful. He develops to a person who is trying to think what had just happened. Not like the personality he just shown in the first stave and the beginning of the story. He then became very obedient and very obsessive. He just have Marleys ghost in his mind, he just thinks of this ghost all the time and nothing else. He is getting more worried and scared as he thinks and imagines more. This few pages of Stave two have shown another character change of Scrooge. Ding Dong, a quarter past half past a quarter to it This is showing Scrooge is just thinking of Marley ghost all day long. He just sits there next to the window and listening to the bell ringing to midday and thinks of Marleys ghost in his mind. On page 42, Scrooge had faced another ghost spirit which he had expected him to come because Marley told him, he will be haunted by the three spirits. As he interferes with this ghost, his attitude had dramatically changed. This ghost was a tall long man with visible white light over him, Scrooge had become very curious as he sees this man. He had a flash-back to his childhood, it had showed him the cheerfulness and playfulness On page 48, Scrooge shouts Ali Baba! , Its clear old honest Ali Baba! Yes Yes, I know. As Scrooge had a moment of flash back, it shows he is very caring and happy. But there was a huge drop of contrast because at one point he was really happy and then he became very sad. What is the matter? asked the spirit. This spirit was shown as more friendly and caring than the first one, he seems to be very nice to Scrooge and cares about him and wants to ask why he feels sad. Nothing there was a boy singing a Christmas carol at my door last night, I should have given him something. Unlike Scrooges character before, when he starts the story, he seems to be more caring now. He shows he is not just giving care to himself, also to other people. The quote shows he regrets that he didnt give anything or invite the boy into his house as the boy just stands in the cold night of Christmas. Now he is feeling very sad and sorrow.

Research Paper on Sewage Treatment Essay Example

Research Paper on Sewage Treatment Essay Sewage treatment is a set of techniques that include water purification to recycle wastewater into the environment, or to convert it into drinking water. In terms of foresight and the Rifkin’s dynamic, as well as under the conception of â€Å"smart and sustainable city† (including automation), there is a tendency to provide, similarly to the Smart Grid, which builds â€Å"smart† energy networks, technical solutions to make water systems more â€Å"intelligent† and efficient (the conception known as Smart Water). A common field between these two approaches could be in the sewage drains heat recovery or the use of water network as a global cooling system. There are two main techniques to purify water, applying to both wastewater treatment and the production of drinking water. The physico-chemical techniques are essentially reserved for the drinking water production. The use of chlorine dioxide, sodium, and ozonation is also effective. In recent years, it took many efforts of the research and development departments to cope with the increasing complexity of pollution, regardless of its source. New fertilizers placed on the market, the identification of new sources of industrial pollution, as well as pharmaceutical (residues of active drugs rejected by individuals) actually pose new technological challenges to the treatment. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Sewage Treatment specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Sewage Treatment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Sewage Treatment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Biological processes are used for secondary treatment of urban and industrial wastewater. In its basic configuration, they are mainly used for the removal of carbon compounds present in soluble form, such as sugars, fats, proteins, etc., for which solutions physico-chemical means are often inefficient, costly, or difficult to implement. These are harmful to the environment since their degradation involves the consumption of dissolved oxygen in water necessary for the survival of aquatic animals. The purpose of biological treatment is to remove the soluble organic pollution by microorganisms, mainly bacteria. The heterotrophic microorganisms that use organic matter as a source of carbon and energy, have a dual action: The organic material is partially removed in gaseous form during carbon mineralization with CO2 production in aerobic processes and biogas (CH4 + CO2) in anaerobic processes, and partly transformed into solid particles consisting of micro-organisms resulting from bacterial growth. These particles can be easily separated from the liquid phase by physico-chemical means such as settling for example. If necessary, the transformation of ammonium ions (NH4 +) to nitrate (NO3-) or nitrification, which may be performed simultaneously. These methods can also remove nitrogen and phosphorus by biological method through the implementation of additional steps in the treatment process: setting up an anoxic tank, an anaerobic pond, etc. Sewage treatment is a very urgent topic these days, so it is very important to put all your efforts in order to create a good research proposal on the subject. Besides, you may use free sample research proposal, which will help you to get the idea of the proper research paper writing procedure. Are you looking for a top-notch custom research paper on Sewage Treatment topics? Is confidentiality as important to you as the high quality of the product? Try our writing service at EssayLib.com! We can offer you professional assistance at affordable rates. Our experienced PhD and Master’s writers are ready to take into account your smallest demands. We guarantee you 100% authenticity of your paper and assure you of dead on time delivery. Proceed with the order form: Please, feel free to visit us at EssayLib.com and learn more about our service!

Family Relationships essays

Family Relationships essays What kinds of relationships are people pursuing today? The most important thing to most Americans today is the type and quality of relationships that they have with other people. Everyone is trying to have the abundance of friends that has been adopted to be the major driving force in society. Over time, people have begun to pursue relationships with friends and acquaintances rather than with their own family. It is in the family that the true values and lessons of life are learned. Ones family is the most important thing that anyone has. People have long forgotten that relationships within the family are of far greater importance than relationships outside the family. Young people today have stopped valuing a good, close, inner family relationship. One of the biggest secrets in life that many do not know is that much of our inner wellness and satisfaction comes from the family. Does that sound odd? If, beginning at any early age, a child receives much love and experiences much happiness within a family, wouldnt he be happy outside of the family as well? Many teenagers today complain about how intolerable their families can be. When something is wrong within the family, it is usually seen expressed outside the family. Teenagers seek refuge with their friends and desire independence from parental control. The one thing that every person wants is to be accepted and loved by someone. Moreover, if they do not feel like they are getting it from family members, then they will seek out other means. As a result, teenagers and young adults feel that it would be a waste to spend time with their family. The family is a refuge and a learning center. A family should be where anyone can go back to in times of need or trouble. When things are not going right, a family is something everyone can always turn to. The family is where one learns about life in their young years. Parents, especially, t ...

HMV Group Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

HMV Group - Case Study Example This report highlights the various strategic options available to the HMV Group as well as an analysis of the potential effectiveness of these new strategies based on the current strategic position of the organisation. an isolated incident which did not stem from higher consumer patronage and online sales, but from the sale of HMV Japan (Bryant, 2008). It appears that HMV Group was experiencing minimal sales volumes in the Japanese division of the company, thus the sale of this particular business unit was performed in order to increase total company liquidity and make the company's stock appear more viable for long-term investment. The implementation of the Japanese HMV division did not bring adequate sales results to the company, thus this was an initial failure at diversifying the company's total business portfolio. Additionally, and much to the surprise of the HMV Group leadership, the company experienced its best Christmas sales in December 2008, largely due to video game sales in the HMV division (Financial Times, 2008). This seems to have taken the company on a new strategic direction by January 2009, with a much higher focus on video game sales and less focus on music sales and downloads. The 3.0 Strategic options for HMV Group The company is currently facing a considerable amount of competition stemming from the rise of online retailers, the digital download environment competitors and also supermarkets which appear to be attempting to cash in on music and other digital media sales (Bryant). There is no research evidence which suggests why consumers are moving toward supermarkets and online retailers for their music and digital media selections, however since these competitors are eroding the firm's total profitability, the company needs to select several new strategies in order to build competitive advantage and emerge, again, as the leader in this type of digital format sales. Pricing Strategy: From a sales and marketing perspective, the company would benefit from taking both a price-based strategy and a differentiation strategy in order to build the type of sales growth expected by the company. In today's difficult economic environment, it is relatively common knowledge that many consumers have cut back on their spending habits due to fear of the short-term effect on personal consumer income. The company should adopt a low price strategy and a

Bollinger Bands and RSI Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Bollinger Bands and RSI - Essay Example As the report stresses the purpose of an RSI is to compare the magnitude of recent gains to recent losses in an attempt to determine overbought and oversold conditions of an asset. The RSI is best used as a valuable complement to other indices, for in and of itself it is susceptible to the fact that large surges and drops in the price of an asset will affect the RSI by creating false buy or sell signals. Different RSI settings can allow traders to get more accurate market readings about different strategies that they might wish to use. â€Å"Swing traders† might want to set the measured period at 15 days, while those buying to hold for longer times might want to make it equal to 30 or even 50 days. In this analysis the author has made the Bollinger Bands our trade trigger and the RSI our trading confirmation. The two indices must be simultaneously within their respective domains where we desire them for a given buy or sell position, or we ignore the trade signal and hold everything. He has used this strategy so that the â€Å"noise† created by volatility indicated by the Bollinger Bands gets reduced by the â€Å"high pass filter† of the RSI reading. Simply put, he is looking at once at an individual stock’s performance and at that stock’s industry’s performance. The author has taken an aggressive approach in our analysis. This was a result simply of following the strategy that we had laid out; we were not attempting to be overly aggressive nor overly conservative and we were not tossed to and fro by emotions.

Mutual Fund Project Essay Example for Free

Mutual Fund Project Essay The fund employs a passive management investment approach. It is a low cost way to gain diversified exposure to the equity market in the United States. The fund invests in 500 of the largest companies in the United States. The companies span many different industries and the fund accounts for about 75% of the United States stock market’s value. VFINX measures the investment return of large-capitalization stocks. The most obvious risk is the volatility that comes with its full exposure to the stock market. The mutual fund portfolio’s composition is made up of 99. 45% stocks and . 55% cash. The expense ratio for this mutual fund is . 17%. This is the annual fee that shareholders are charged. It expresses the percentage of assets deducted each fiscal year for fund expenses, including 12b-1 fees, management fees, administrative fees, operating costs, and all other asset-based costs incurred by the fund. For the Year-to-Date (ytd) rankings in its category, VFINX ranked in at 24 according to Yahoo! Finance. Over the last 10 years, the fund has performed in direct correlation to the Samp;P 500 being that it is an index fund and there is a beta of 1, meaning that whatever the Samp;P 500 does, the fund will do as well. VFINX is a good choice if an investor is seeking a mutual fund that offers the stability of large, established companies and the wide exposure of a fund that holds both value and growth stocks. Fidelity Magellan Fund (FMAGX) has ridden the ups and downs over the years of the market’s roller coaster. The fund has gone through many changes over the years and one of the most important key factors to the fund’s performance has been related to the way it was managed. The fund currently has assets totaling 14. billion and its portfolio consists of growth and value stocks across the capitalization spectrum from around the world and the United States. The fund keeps about 20 percent of the holdings in foreign stocks. It is one of the world’s most known actively managed funds and has finally found some stability due to its newest manager, Harry Lange. In 2008, during the financial crisis, the management chose to stay aggressive instead of investing defensively and incurred a bad loss, which lead to the changes in management. FMAGX is classified as a large growth fund and is ranked 24 in its category according to Yahoo! Finance. The 3-year beta is 1. 7, which means that it bears more risk than investing directly in the Samp;P 500, however this also means that it could provide heftier returns. The mutual fund portfolio’s composition

Philosophy as Metaphysics :: Philosophical Papers

Philosophy as Metaphysics (1) ABSTRACT: Philosophy works with special types of objects: the totalities. The basic characteristics of this type of object are their metaphysical, transcendental, and total character. The character of these objects determines the specificity of language and the methods of philosophy. The language of philosophy represents symbolic language; speculation is the basic method of philosophy. On the one hand, objects of this type emphasis homo sapien as essences capable of constructing such objects, which in turn assumes the ability of human consciousness to make synthetic acts. On the basis of philosophy as metaphysics, an original approach is offered which divides the history of philosophy into periods as well as providing analysis of different philosophical systems. Feature of philosophical activity, as against a science, is the work with special, not physical objects — the totalities, which are constituted by the philosopher. One of such objects is the world, and, in this sense, we often say, that philosophy is a wel-tanschauung (world-outlook) . Certainly, the world as some set of things can be studied by physics (sciences in a broad sense), but in this case a researcher can miss the point that the world is a totality, not just a simple set of things. As distinct from scientific study the philosophy takes its objects as the totalities, which the subject of knowledge cannot study as ordinary objects, because the including the learning subject character of these the totalities excludes any standard scientific approach to knowledge in principle. Others examples of the above mentioned objects (the totalities) are Ego and God. Objects of this type (with some reservations) are a lot of human being phenomena, such as love, virtue, conscience, courage, bravery, understanding and so on. All these objects are those, that the precise fixing of objective criteria of their existence is impossible, it is impossible to create the high-grade theory of these phenomena (for example, theory of love or bravery), as they assume not only objective Contemplator (as it occurs in case of objects of scientific knowledge), but also postulate the Actor inside them, that causes essentially twinkling way of them being.(2) Exactly the character of these objects determined essential features of the philosophizing as metaphysical activity. The underlining of metaphysical character of philosophy objects dictates the special procedures of work with them, distinct from of methods of scientific knowledge. Metaphysical objects — constructs cannot be given in frameworks of physical experience; the study — constructing of these objects occurs by a way of thinking means, procedures of speculation.

Ambugity and Clarity in Writing

I chose example 2 which stated â€Å"I was thrown from my truck as it left the road. I was later found in a ditch by a flock of wild turkeys. † This statement in my opinion is an example of vagueness. The vagueness comes from the statement that is very unclear. I am having a hard time understanding how this person was thrown from their truck. It is missing information and is hard to follow. This statement allows me to know that the person was thrown from a truck but we do not know how or how they were found by a ditch of flock.This could have been by a car accident or by someone who could have literally threw this person out of the truck. This type of vagueness throws the reader off because they are unclear of what is really going on in the writing, it becomes a problem when you are trying to understand reasoning behind this statement. The second sample writing I chose was â€Å"The online course helps me in a lot of ways. I can use all kinds of resources. The place in the li brary offer tutorials in all different areas, Microsoft Word, Excel and other tutorials.Also, there is services, that offers technical support, tutoring, library help, and then there are financial aid and academic advising. The library section offers help in finding books, journal articles and more. There is even places in math, writing and technical. † This statement is ambiguous because it is open to more than one interpretation. This can be speaking on behalf one online course or the school of online courses. Also when they mentioned that the library offers all types of resources it does not specify which library and where this library can be found. It could be found online or it could be a place where you have to go.When you write a statement it needs to be clearly understood and it should not have your reader trying to understand the statement you are trying to put across. In this example the writer would get that the writer likes online courses but in the supporting sent ences it just goes into stating help from the library and is somewhat confusing. The relationship between critical thinking and clear writing is that they both work together. You have to critically think to clear write. When you are jotting things down your brain is working to come up with these unique thoughts which is critically thinking. They go hand in hand.

How to Work Mass Percent Problems in Chemistry

Chemistry involves mixing one substance with another and observing the results. To replicate the results, its important to measure amounts carefully and record them. Mass percent is one form of measurement used in chemistry; understanding mass percent is important for accurately reporting in chemistry labs. What Is Mass Percent? Mass percent is a method of expressing the concentration of a substance in a mixture or element in a compound. It is calculated as the mass of the component divided by the total mass of the mixture and then multiplied by 100 to get the percent. The formula is: mass percent (mass of component / total mass) x 100% or mass percent (mass of solute / mass of solution) x 100% Usually, mass is expressed in grams, but any unit of measure is acceptable as long as you use the same units for both the component or solute mass and the total or solution mass. Mass percent is also known as percent by weight or w/w%.  This worked example problem shows the steps necessary to calculate mass percent composition. Mass Percent Problem In this procedure, we will work out the answer to the question What are the mass percentages of carbon and oxygen in carbon dioxide, CO2? Step 1: Find the mass of the individual atoms. Look up the atomic masses for carbon and oxygen from the Periodic Table. Its a good idea at this point to settle on the number of significant figures youll be using.  The atomic masses are found to be: C is 12.01 g/molO is 16.00 g/mol Step 2: Find the number of grams of each component make up one mole of  CO2. One mole of CO2 contains 1 mole of carbon atoms and 2 moles of oxygen atoms. 12.01 g (1 mol) of C32.00 g (2 mole x 16.00 gram per mole) of O The mass of one mole of CO2 is: 12.01 g 32.00 g 44.01 g Step 3: Find the mass percent of each atom. mass % (mass of component/mass of total) x 100 The mass percentages of the elements are: For Carbon: mass % C (mass of 1 mol of carbon/mass of 1 mol of CO2)  x 100mass % C (12.01 g / 44.01 g) x 100mass % C   27.29 % For Oxygen: mass % O (mass of 1 mol of oxygen/mass of 1 mol of CO2)  x 100mass % O (32.00 g / 44.01 g) x 100mass % O 72.71 % Solution mass % C 27.29 %mass % O 72.71 % When doing mass percent calculations, it is always a good idea to check to make sure your mass percents add up to 100%. This will help catch any math errors. 27.29 72.71 100.00 The answers add up to 100% which is what was expected. Tips for Success Calculating Mass Percent You wont always be given the total mass of a mixture or solution. Often, youll need to add up the masses. This might not be obvious! You may be given mole fractions or moles and then need to convert to a mass unit.Watch your significant figures!Always make sure the sum of the mass percentages of all components adds up to 100%. If it doesnt, then you need to go back and find your mistake.

Epilepsy And Its Effects On The Central Nervous System

Hannah Rackley Biology A Warren September 26, 2016 Epilepsy Epilepsy refers to a seizure disorder where the central nervous system does not function properly. It is a neurological disorder. It is when nerve cell activity in the brain is disturbed, causing seizures. There is no cure for epilepsy, but there are treatments to help limit the number of seizures. Most people that have epilepsy live normal lives with some or no restrictions. Most people outgrow their seizures once they get to adulthood. Seventy percent of people with epilepsy are diagnosed before the age of twenty and thirty percent develop a seizure disorder after the age of twenty. Understanding epilepsy’s origin, symptoms, diagnosis process, treatment options, and effects on daily life will eventually lead to a cure. The first book written about epilepsy was by the Greek physician, Hippocrates. It was written around 400B.C. and was titled On the Sacred Disease. Hippocrates’ book is believed to be the first record of a person suffering from epilepsy. On the Sacred Disease laid the foundation for the education of epilepsy. Although it included some misleading myths, it also contained many truths about the disease. Epilepsy was called the sacred disease because people believed that the seizures were administrated by demonic spirits. People believed the seizures were sent by the gods to punish someone who had done wrong. Around 1494 A.D. Heinrich Kramer, a German Catholic clergyman, wrote Malleus Maleficarum. ItShow MoreRelatedNervous Systems And The Nervous System1386 Words   |  6 Pages The nervous system is a system of nerve cells and fibres that transmit electrical impulses throughout the whole body. The nervous system is made up of two systems; the central nervous system or CNS and the peripheral nervous system or PNS. The CNS is made up of the brain and the spinal cord (see Figure 1.0 below), these are protected by bone and cushioned by cerebrospinal fluid, and the PNS is the nervous around the rest of the body. The PNS consists of motor neurons, sensory neurons, somatic nervousRead MorePhenobarbital Essay976 Words   |  4 PagesDirksen, Heitkemper, Butcher, Camera, 20011). Phenobarbital is classified as an anticonvulsant. This classification of drugs is used to â€Å"decrease the incidence and severity of seizures† (Deglin et al, 2011). The drug acts by depressing the central nervous system and preventing it from reaching a level where seizures would occur. This drug can be given several different ways. It can be given by mouth, intramuscular, subcutaneously, and as an IV medication. After it is absorbed into the body it is metabolizedRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Western Medicine Essay1140 Words   |  5 Pagesadverse effects (Adams Urban, 2016). Complementary and Alternative Medicine The advantage of CAM therapy is that it is a more natural way of helping manage health conditions. The disadvantage is that the CAM therapies mentioned do not actually heal the pathological problem that persists in the patient with epilepsy. It may help with restoring a deficiency, but it will not stop the excessive firing of neurons. Biblical Worldview One advantage of applying a Biblical Worldview to epilepsy is acknowledgingRead MoreMelatonin Agonists897 Words   |  4 Pagessignificant difference that was statistically significant (p0.05). Therefore, our hypothesis is proven correct that combining both melatonin and GABA agonists can more effectively decrease the threshold in which seizures occur. A proposed reason for the effect of melatonin agonists in lessening the threshold for seizures is that they regulate an individual’s circadian rhythm. In a previous study, it was shown that rats that had a disrupted circadian rhythm were more prone to seizures than rats with a regulatedRead MoreEssay about Narcotics549 Words   |  3 Pages Narcotics: Narcotics decrease the sensitivity to the sensory stimuli because it has a depressant effect on the central nervous system. Opium, morphine, codeine, heroin, meperidine, and methadone are types of narcotics. Natural and synthetic opiates are considered medically valuable because they are effective pain relievers. A reduction of physical activity and drowsiness are the effects of opiates. Once consuming opiate you might feel such uncomfortable feelings as nausea, vomiting and itching.Read MoreNervous Systems : The Nervous System1971 Words   |  8 PagesABOUT THE NERVOUS SYSTEM The nervous system is a complex bodily system responsible for controlling and coordinating numerous functions in the body. Nerves enable certain internal functions involuntarily in the body such as regulation of heart beat, digestive system break down of a meal and the brain interpreting visual signals from the eyes. There are different branches of the nervous system with different functions of each branch. The nervous system coordinates the activities of the body and enablesRead MoreEpilepsy Is A Central Nervous System Disorder ( Cns )1112 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder(CNS) causing recurrent seizures and can only be defined when there is at least one epileptic seizure.[1][2] John Hughlings Jackson, a notable British neurologist proposed that epilepsy is an occasional, an excessive and a disorderly discharge of nervous tissue. About 65 million people(1% of the human population) in the world have epilepsy and the cases account for 80% in developing countries. [3][4] In this essay, the normal physiologyRead MoreThe Usefulness Of Viral Vectors1223 Words   |  5 Pagesmutations of genes encoding these channels are responsible for genetic epilepsy syndromes with varying degrees of severity1. Dravet syndrome, or severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI), is a complex and severe form of childhood epilepsy, caused by a nonsense mutation in the sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1 (SCN1a) gene. Severe loss of function mutation in Nav1.1 causes SMEI, which involves intractable epilepsy, ataxia, and c ognitive impairment 1. It is important to study this diseaseRead MoreThe Chemical Structure Of Pregabalin1996 Words   |  8 Pagesneurotransmitter found in the central nervous system and functions by binding to ÃŽ ±2ÃŽ ´ voltage-gated calcium ion channel in presynaptic, inhibiting the release of neurotransmitters, most notably GABA. By decreasing the amount of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA in synaptic terminals, epileptic seizures can be controlled and prevented.1 Each drug displays its own properties when introduced to the body and all traits must be evaluated to observe effectiveness and side effects that may occur. PregabalinRead MoreDiagnosis And Management Of Patients Suffering From Neurological Disease3148 Words   |  13 Pagesexperiment investigates the mechanisms behind two pathologies pertaining to channelopathies and demyelination: epilepsy and multiple sclerosis. This is done using a patch clamp technique, a laboratory technique in electrophysiology that allows the study of single or multiple ion channels in cells. Conditions were simulated using computer software to test the hypothesized mechanism behind epilepsy with understanding that it was due to an increase in the time constant, which would enable frequent neuron

Gender, Ethnicity, And Socioeconomic Status - 2080 Words

In a sense, a person’s social statuses define who they are and where they stand in the complex structure of social standings with our fellow humans. Some of these statuses we strive to obtain, such as the development of friendships or climbing up the hierarchy of a profession; others are thrust upon us at birth or by happenstance. The former are achieved statuses, a fitting name as such status must be obtained by the achievement of goals set by either individuals or society itself. The latter, those statuses thrust upon individuals, are called ascribed statuses. These include a person’s sex at birth, their race, physical and mental handicaps, etc. Social statuses greatly affect a person’s life, as different statuses beget different reactions from society. This paper will touch on such differences in three areas: sex/gender, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. Sex/gender concerns what sex a person was born into, and what kinds of expectations were placed upo n them as they grow into women and men. Race/ethnicity concerns the physical differences of individuals based upon their families’ geographical origins- which can have an impact on traditions passed down within their family as well as determine how they are viewed within our culture. Socioeconomic status is a person’s social class, which is determined by wealth, quality of life, and profession. These classes include the upper class, upper middle class, lower middle class, working class, and the lower class.Show MoreRelatedThe American Dream1059 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"American Dream† has changed so much throughout the years and the many definitions the American Dream has. For some it is only a dream but, why is that? Who is unable to achieve this dream? Why arent they able to achieve this goal? Gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, these and many more hindrances dont allow people to achieve their version of the American dream stereotypes and racism which play a huge role in today’s society dont allow them to reach this goal. For U.S. women inequality comesRead MoreDemographics1226 Words   |  5 Pagesused to categorize the photographed individuals. Male photographs of university faculty representing African American, Asian, Hispanic, and white racial/ethnic categories were used to alleviate gender and other impression biases. Results Regarding demographic information, white (n=4) and African American (n=3) participants made up 70% of the responses. Responses also included 20% from Hispanics and 10% Asians. Female participants outnumbered males 60% to 40%. The distribution of participants isRead MoreMulticultural Education : Integrated Diverse Learners955 Words   |  4 Pagesdiverse learners. Diversity in the United States includes race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, cultural heritage, ability, and disability. As teachers, we have to help meet all of the student’s needs, so they can reach their full potential. Offering programs to help diverse student will help them succeed in school and life. Teachers can respond to diversity by practicing multicultural education, gender equality, considering students for programs like English LanguageRead MoreAthletics As A Source For Social Status Among Youth Essay820 Words   |  4 Pagesand Ethnicity The article that we have chosen for our scholarly article was â€Å"Athletics as a Source for Social Status among Youth†. The main reason for this article is to further the understanding of sport as a source for youth popularity among a national US sample of 3rd through 12th graders. They first review previous work on the issue to discuss the roles gender, grade level, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status might play in the association between sport and social status andRead MorePurpose Of The Study702 Words   |  3 Pagesarray of spurious variables that certainly influence attitudes about leadership. Since this study is a non-experimental design, it is unable to account for many of these variables. The variables to be analyzed include: school district, gender, grade level, grades, ethnicity, and â€Å"with whom they live†. Conceptual Definitions The findings of this study are to be reviewed within the context of the following definitions of terms associated with this study: 1. At-risk – youth identified by 13 at-risk indicatorsRead MoreDisparities Within The Health Care Environment1702 Words   |  7 Pagesin this paper will include racial or ethnicity, gender, disabilities, socioeconomic, and geographic (Promotion, 2014). When looking into the racial or ethnic disparities, the population identifies themselves as racial or ethnic minority groups. Some examples of this population could include: African Americans, Hispanics/Latinos, Asians, Pacific Islanders, Alaska Natives, or American Indians disparities (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2014). Gender disparities relate to inequalities ofRead MoreSba Study1013 Words   |  5 Pagesof subjects, the author compromised some randomness of subject selection. Data were utilized in this research project to examine students’ perceptions of race as they relate to socioeconomic status. The hypothesis for the study is, does race/ethnicity affects an individual’s perception of p erson’s socioeconomic status? Table 1. Subjects Self-Reported Race Information Race Total ______________________________________________________________________________ African American female 2 African AmericanRead MoreDomestic Violence And Socioeconomic Status Essay1018 Words   |  5 Pages Domestic Violence and Socioeconomic Status Kevin Lybacki Domestic Violence Professor C. Auletto 11/27/16  Domestic violence is a problem in society that faces many different people. Regardless of where people may live, how old they may be, what gender they may be, what ethnicity, etc, domestic violence occurs. In order to understand the severity of domestic violence, the definition must be understood. Domestic violence can be defined as â€Å"any incident or pattern of incidents of controllingRead MoreThe Field Of Psychosocial Epidemiology Essay1369 Words   |  6 Pagesanxiety, stress, social support, race, ethnicity, education and income. Independent variables for obesity include socio-demographic factors such as age, race/ethnicity, geographic location, socioeconomic status (SES) like education, social support, marital status, income, and number of persons in the home and psychological variables such as anxiety, body image dissatisfaction (BID), life stress and depression (Rohrer Rohland, 2004). Low socioeconomic status (SES) and obesity are associated especiallyRead MoreCodes of Ethics Comparative Chart Essay872 Words   |  4 Pageson the basis of race, age, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, disability, gender, health status, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or relationship status. National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Social workers should obtain education about and seek to understand the nature of social diversity and oppression with respect to race, ethnicity, national origin, color, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age, marital status, political belief, religion

Lesson Plan Essay Example For Students

Lesson Plan Essay LESSON PLANTITLE: TouchGrade Level: Pre-school (12-18 months)Subject: Language development, vocabulary enrichment, and scienceSource: www.lessonplanspage.comMaterials: â€Å"feelie bucket†Items of different textureTime: 15-30 minutesObjective: The child will be introduced to sensory descriptors, including smooth, rough, hard, and soft. The child will understand that objects can be described with one or more of these words, such as smooth and hard. Procedure: 1. Introduce the sense of touch by asking students what they can do with there hands. Lead the class to see that they touch things with their hands,and then ask them if everything feels the same when they touch it. You may have to lead the discussion by asking them how the carpet or floorfeels. Introduce the words rough, smooth, hard and soft. Be sure to give examples of each so that the students can begin to associate these words with concrete examples. 2. Place the â€Å"feelie bucket on the floor during circle time. Have eachstudent put there hand into the bucket and pull an item out. Ask the children to describe the item they have found. Encourage the children to touch all or the objects. Assessments: Ask children later in the day to describe the way things feel. Repeatthe activity a few days later and see if the children can identify theobjects by their appropriate desciptive words. Education Essays

Managerial Economics

Every organization faces numerous problems and challenges. Some of them are minor, the others are crucial. Many come as a part of the company’s planning process, and some are brought due to certain new opportunities. Whatever they are, decision-making process lies at the very core.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Managerial Economics – A pharmaceutical Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is always a delicate balance between a desire to maximize company’s revenue and success and an increased risk to make things worse. Managerial economics ‘largely uses the body of economic concepts and principles’, which can help to make a decision making easier by considering such factors as supply and demand, cost-benefit, market structure, efficiency and others (Atmanand 2009, p. 11). In this paper, I will describe and analyze according to managerial economics concepts a challenge that an organization I have worked in once faced. A Challenge Description A pharmaceutical company faces a significant research and development decision (so-called RD). To get a new drug to merchandise, a company has to invest in medical research. Moreover, the firm can choose between two different research approaches and, accordingly, get either low fixed costs and high variable costs or vice versa. Why is This Decision Complicated? In the situation described above, a decision that needs to be taken is whether to commercialize the research or not. Besides, if the company does decide to invest, which approach should it choose? The biggest difficulty here is a period of time since nobody can be sure when the research would be completed – it can take a decade or even more. Besides, no guarantees about the outcomes can be made because all efforts still can come to nothing. Moreover, ‘even after significant investment and results the launch of a firm’s product in a m arket is not certain †¦ because the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) †¦ can approve or reject a firms petition to launch in the market’ (Rao 2014, p. 2). There are also other factors to take into consideration, such as the market value of a future product and the costs of the research. Additionally to the question of costs, there is a dilemma about fixed and variable expenses.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Six Steps of Managerial Economics To understand this problem better and find an adequate solution, let us define six steps of a decision-making process of managerial economics. Defining a Problem The first step is determining a question and clarifying a decision that has to be made. According to Samuelson and Marks (2012, p. 6), at this stage, it is important to answer the following questions: ‘What is the problem the manager faces? Who is t he decision maker? What is the decision setting or context, and how does it influence managerial objectives or options?’. The problem is already accurately described above. It is whether to invest or not and what exactly approach to choose. The decision maker is a director of the company. Finally, this issue has a direct impact on business objectives and options because if the company does not invest, it has to find alternative ways to get a new product to market. Defining the Objective At the second step, an organization has to determine precisely its goals and objectives, as well as consider possible outcomes (Samuelson and Marks 2012, p. 7). The goal of the pharmaceutical company, first of all, is to succeed and increase its revenue. Since the pharmaceutical industry is ‘fundamentally based in research and development (RD)’, for this purpose, an organization is planning to commercialize a particular study and get a unique and brand new product to sell (Schweit zer 2007, p. 21). There are three major outcomes here: research does not succeed at all, it succeeds but does not meet the company’s demands (such as the period of time or the quality of an end-product), or the result of the research satisfies the company completely. Consequently, the RD decision can become either a valuable investment (in a varying degree) or a waste of the company’s budget. Finding and Exploring the Alternatives Investments are always the ‘trade-offs between present and future benefits and costs’ (Samuelson and Marks 2012, p. 8). Commercializing the project means sacrificing profits today in order to get possible greater benefits in several years (from 5 to 10 in this case). Hence, it is the main alternative – to get the profit quicker, but less of it. At this step, a decision maker should also determine the variables that are under his or her control (Samuelson and Marks 2012, p. 9). The research outcome is unpredictable while ea rnings that can be made in not so distant future are more accurate and specific. On the other hand, without a new product to sell a drug company usually gets only average incomes.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Managerial Economics – A pharmaceutical Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Besides the biggest dilemma, there are also several others. For example, if an organization decides to invest, it, in its turn, brings a lot of alternatives, such as the sphere of investigation, the expenses of the research, a firm or company to invest in and so on. An organization has different options, actually: considering a biochemical RD program, biogenetic program, etc. Samuelson and Marks (2012, p. 9) state that ‘most managerial decisions involve more than a once-and-for-all choice from among a set of options’, and that is true. To increase its chances, the company can pursue various programs at the same time or in sequence. There is also an option to invest in several programs but commercialize the one that turns up to be more promising after some time of observation. The last alternative is about fixed and variable costs. Besides, an organization can always conduct research in-house if it has enough facilities and resources for that. Predicting the Consequences The obvious next step is building a model based on the impact every possible company’s decision will have on its regular work. In case the pharmaceutical firm does not invest at all and can not conduct its own in-house research, it has no chances to provide a new drug; therefore, there is a risk of business decline. On the other hand, if it invests and loses the money (entirely or partly), this will hit on the budget. A situation in which the company focuses on several projects either to invest in them simultaneously or to supply both of those and then commercialize the most promising one has the least ad verse effects in the future. The last consequence to predict is the one of choosing fixed and variable expenses. According to Sexton (2015, p. 296), ‘fixed costs are those costs that do not vary with the level of output’. Variable costs, respectively, depend on the company’s production volume. Therefore, by choosing small variable costs, the drug company will be in pole position if the research succeeds. On the other hand, if an investigation comes to nothing or does not meet the company’s demands completely, an organization can minimize the negative impact of that by choosing low fixed costs. Besides, this decision should depend on the ratio between the costs needed to produce the drug and its price on the market. The demand for an end-product should also be taken into consideration. Making a Choice According to Samuelson and Marks (2012. p. 11), ‘this step (along with step 4) occupies the lion’s share of the analysis and discussion’. When all possible outcomes and their impacts on business are already predicted, a decision maker can determine a preferred course of action. So, the pharmaceutical company chooses the research approach with low variable costs. Besides, it also decides to conduct its own study.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Performing Sensitivity Analysis ‘In tackling and solving a decision problem, it is important to understand and be able to explain to others the â€Å"why† of your decision’ (Samuelson Marks 2012, p. 12). Firstly, the drug company considers the RD productivity, which can be defined ‘as the relationship between the value (medical and commercial) created by a new medicine†¦ and the investments required to generate that medicine’ (Paul et al. 2010, p. 204). Since the research the company is going to invest in is aimed to develop a medication to dissolve blood clots, it has high both medical and commercial value. Secondly, to minimize its risks in case the research does not succeed, an organization chooses low fixed costs. Finally, as far as the company has enough recourses to do this, it also decides to conduct the in-house research as well. So, all possible risks are calculated and prevented, and the decision is adequate. Reference List Atmanand. 2009. Managerial Economics. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Excel Books India. Paul, S. M., Mytelka, D. S., Dunwiddie, C. T., Persinger, C. C., Munos, B. H., Lindborg, S. R. Schacht, A. R. (2010) How to improve RD productivity: the pharmaceutical industry’s grand challenge. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery. 9, pp.203-214. Rao, A. 2014. Entry and Investment Decisions in the Pharmaceutical Industry Web. Samuelson, W. F. Marks S. G. 2012. Managerial Economics. 7th ed. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Schweitzer, S. O. 2007. Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Sexton, R. 2015. Exploring Economics. 7th ed. Boston: Cengage Learning. This case study on Managerial Economics – A pharmaceutical Company was written and submitted by user Sasha Carroll to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Riordan Manufacturing †Hardware and Software Essay Example

Riordan Manufacturing – Hardware and Software Essay Riordan Manufacturing – Hardware and Software Introduction One of the top priorities at Riordan and many other businesses is guarding against loss, theft, and waste of the company assets. According to Bagranoff, Simkin Strand protecting these assets means an organization must focus on developing and implementing an internal control system. Further, the internal control system must also be capable of performing other functions like assisting in ensuring data processing is dependable and encouraging operational efficiency within the business (2008, p. 40). This paper will initially identify the hardware and software necessary to integrate the conversion cycle into an automated system at Riordan. Then, the information that needs to be shared between the different cycles and who will need access to this information will be discussed. Next, what controls need to be in place and the types of reports that need to be generated will be examined. Lastly, what information should be avai lable through Internet and corporate intranet will be discussed. Hardware and Software Necessary The essential key to the integration of the conversion cycle is an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System. ERP is a way to integrate the data and processes of an organization into a single system. Usually ERP systems will have many components including hardware and software, in order to achieve integration, however, most ERP systems use a unified database to store data for various functions found throughout the organization (techfaq, 2008). Todays ERP systems can cover a wide range of functions and integrate these functions into one unified database. For instance, functions such as human resources, supply chain management, customer relations management, financials, manufacturing functions and warehouse management functions were all once stand alone software applications. These functions were usually housed with their own database and network. Today, they can all fit under one umbrella the ERP system (techfaq, 2008). Shared Information The information that needs to be shared between departments at Riordan Manufacturing is purchase orders, invoices, work orders, customer orders and customer billing. We will write a custom essay sample on Riordan Manufacturing – Hardware and Software specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Riordan Manufacturing – Hardware and Software specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Riordan Manufacturing – Hardware and Software specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Many different departments of Riordan will need access to various levels of the new system. For example, the research and marketing supervisor will need access to the system to confirm what supplies production has on hand and what supplies still need to be obtained. The product department supervisor needs access to the system to keep oversee labor, supplies, budget and deliveries. The workers in production need system access to input supplies used, output produced and quantity of hours spent on producing a product. The billing department needs system access to charge costs to the proper department. The President, CEO, COO, and CFO need system access to view the entire system, from month end reports down to payment reports (Moss and Stine, 1993). Although, normally there is no requirement for upper and middle level management to examine the lower level reports, questions periodically arise from the monthly and annual reports that require investigation. During these occurrences management will use date gathered from various sources like inventory and labor reports. Controls To integrate the accounts receivable process into an automated system for Riordan Manufacturing, management needs to reduce the likelihood of risks happening in the future. To reduce the risk, management should identify possible events that represent a problem to the firm then determine the appropriate internal controls to implement to deter those problems from occurring (Dunn, Cherrington Hollander, 2004). â€Å"Internal control describes the policies, plans, and procedures implemented by a firm to protect its assets† (Bagranoff, Simkin Strand, 2008, p. 40). Three types of controls that need to be operational for the business to reduce risk and function optimally are preventive controls, detective controls, and corrective controls. Preventative controls are the initial level of protection an organization implements to discourage problems from occurring. At this level risked are analyzed and solutions are implemented to prevent problems. When the preventive control has faile d a detective control is implemented. This control is designed to uncover an undesired problem that has transpired (Dunn, et al, 2004). The third control is the corrective control, which is designed to restore a system to an approved or last known good state. A company usually establishes corrective controls to remedy problems that are discovered by the detective controls. One advisable procedure that can be implemented for this control is establishing training programs that educate employees about how to use the new automated system that can help them perform their job functions more efficiently and effectively. It is imperative to understand that for the integration, any control strategy has to be tailored to address the risks to objectives that management identifies as unacceptable. The objective should be detecting risks that are materially threatening the goals of the organization and reducing them to the point that management is more willing to accept. Generated Reports The reports that need to be generated in an automated system are customer orders, purchase requisitions, labor requests, and general reports. Customer orders dictate what items are manufactured and what quantities need to be supplied in a specified time frame (Dunn, et al, 2004). At Riordan, purchase requisitions are important because they exhibit the materials that need to be purchased to manufacture customer orders. Labor requests are used to dictate the number of employees needed for each job order as well as the timeframe the job will occur. General reports are used to inform management and other supervisors of the results of inventory expended and labor used to accomplish a job. Internet and Intranet Riordan will have some reports available on the Internet for stockholders and outside interests to access. These reports will include quarterly and annual reports that will be uploaded after being approved by the CFO. This will allow research into the financial standings of Riordan in order to show the financial stability of the company and the strength of the stock holdings. There will also be a corporate intranet available to all internal interests. Most reports will be available on this system in order to keep satellite locations aware of financial decisions and information. The IT department will give different access to the various levels of the company through the use of password protection. As described in the access section above, not all levels will need to view all reports. Conclusion By making one of the top priorities at Riordan guarding against loss, theft, and waste of the company assets, the company enjoys the success in business. Riordan accomplishes this task by focusing on developing and implementing an internal control system that is capable of performing other functions like assisting in ensuring data processing is dependable and encouraging operational efficiency within the business. This paper initially identified the hardware and software necessary to integrate the conversion cycle into an automated system at Riordan. Then, the information that needs to be shared between the different cycles and who will need access to this information was discussed. Next, what controls need to be in place and the types of reports that need to be generated were examined. Lastly, what information should be available through Internet and corporate intranet was discussed. Reference Bagranoff, N. A. , Simkin, M. G. , Strand, C.. Core Concepts of Accounting Information Systems (10th ed. ) Wiley, 2008 New York, NY Dunn C. L. , Cherrington J. O. , Hollander A. S. (2004). Enterprise Information Systems: A Pattern- Based Approach, 3e. The McGraw-Hill Companies, copyright 2004. Moss, Jimmy D. , and Bert Stine. Cash Conversion Cycle and Firm Size: A Study of Retail Firms. Managerial Finance. December 1993 Techfaq. (2008). What is ERP? Retrieved August 15, 2008, from techFaq Web site: http://www. tech-faq. com/erp. shtml